Indications - Regorafenib is a kinase inhibitor that is indicated: For the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) after disease progression on or intolerance to fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy, anti-VEGF therapy and anti-EGFR therapy. For the treatment of unresectable or metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST) after disease progression on or intolerance to prior treatment with imatinib and sunitinib. For the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients who have been previously treated with sorafenib
Dosage & Administration - Metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC): 160 mg orally, once daily for the first 21 days of each 28-day cycle. Gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST): 160 mg orally, once daily for the first 21 days of each 28-day cycle. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC): 160 mg orally, once daily for the first 21 days of each 28-day cycle.
Side Effects - The most common side effects (≥30%) are asthenia/fatigue, decreased appetite and food intake, hand-foot skin reaction (HFSR) [palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (PPE)], diarrhea, mucositis, weight loss, infection, hypertension, and dysphonia.
Contraindications - Data not found
Others - Pregnancy & Lactation Regorafenib is Pregnancy Category D. Based on its mechanism of action, Regorafenib can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies with Regorafenib in pregnant women. Based on animal reproduction studies Regorafenib was seen to cause embryo lethal and teratogenic defects and also increased the incidences of cardiovascular, genitourinary, and skeletal malformations in animals. Advice pregnant women or women with reproductive potential of the potential hazards of Regorafenib to the fetus. There is no information regarding the presence of regorafenib or its metabolites being excreted in human milk. Regorafenib and its metabolites were excreted in rat milk and because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants from Regorafenib, a decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or discontinue the drug, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother.